Alcaine®

Proparacaine Hydrochloride 0.5%
ophthalmic solution
Local Anesthetic
[ Ester Local Anesthetic]
Indication

Indication

Short-duration corneal anesthesia for procedures like tonometry, gonioscopy, foreign body removal
Mechanism of Action

Mechanism of Action

Blocks sodium ion channels required for initiation and conduction of neuronal impulses
Common quantities available

Available Quantities

15 ml bottle
Dosage

Dosage/Instructions

1 to 2 drops in each eye before operating; 1 drop every 5 to 10 minutes for 5 to 7 doses for short procedures
Pregnancy & Nursing Data

Pregnancy & Nursing

Limited data; potential risks to the fetus not well established
Pediatric Use

Pediatric Use

All ages
Warnings Tab

Contraindications, side effects, etc.

Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to any ingredients of the preparation. Warnings/Precautions: Not for injection, for topical ophthalmic use only. Prolonged use is not recommended as it may produce permanent corneal opacification with visual loss. Common Side Effects: Temporary stinging, burning, conjunctival redness, rare severe allergic corneal reaction, allergic contact dermatitis.