
Indication
bacterial conjunctivitis, blepharitis*

Mechanism of Action
Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that works by binding to the 23S rRNA of the 50S ribosomal subunit of the bacteria, inhibiting protein synthesis and therefore bacterial growth. Macrolides, including azithromycin, have a broad-spectrum antibacterial activity due to their strong affinity for bacterial ribosomes.
Effective against the following organisms: CDC coryneform group G, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, Streptococcus pneumoniae

Available Quantities
2.5 ml

Dosage/Instructions
Day 1-2: Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) 2x/day
Days 3-7: Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s)1x/day

Pregnancy & Nursing
Animal studies with doses up to 200 mg/kg/day, approximately 5,000 times the maximum human ocular daily dose of 2 mg, showed no harm to the fetus but caused moderate maternal toxicity. However, there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women.
It is not known whether azithromycin is excreted in human milk.

Pediatric Use
≥1 year

Contraindications, side effects, etc.
Contraindications: Allergy to azithromycin. Warnings: Not for injection, only for topical ophthalmic use. Common Side Effects: Eye irritation, blurred vision, nasal congestion, periocular swelling, rash, sinusitis, urticaria.